VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP 08
pre-Laramide
geology
NAM contintental
margin
offshore terranes
copyright Joseph Hull
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Seven Devils
Mountains,
west-central Idaho
The Seven Devils are
dominated by Permian to Triassic (250-200 Ma) volcanic and sedimentary
rocks. These rocks were part of an island arc (above a subduction
zone) offshore of North America 250-200 Ma ago. They were shoved
onto the ancient continental margin of North America at the end of the
Cretaceous about 80 Ma ago.
I don't have many
rock
pictures. We did the 30 mile loop trail in July 2002, very
nice flowers and weather. Highly recommended.
From Horse Heaven Lookout at the
southern
end of the range looking north.
Breccia in next picture from talus slope.
Volcaniclastic breccia. angular fragments of pale volcanic rock.
Notice square fragment near top of photo. Fragments contain feldspar crystals.
The horizontally layered rocks are 16 Ma year old Columbia River basalt flows on opposite side of Hells Canyon of the Snake River. Looking west, with Wallowa Mountains in background. Wallowas made of same rocks as 7 Devils. These old rocks can also be seen just under the layered lava flows.
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